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Here, these clouds are often indicative that a coldfront is approaching.
On Saturday there were minor chances for thunderstorms. But if they developed, they could be supercells, i.e. storms with a rotating updraft.
Chances were low, because the dry air in the lowest layers and high temperatures aloft, created a thermodynamic profile with almost no CAPE (a measure of instability). This can be seen in the prog-sounding for my location. The vertical windshear is strong with a windspeed 58 kt at 500 hPa.
This situation was also well forecast by ESTOFEX:
...Romania, Ukraine...
Large wind shear and curved hodographs are favorable for supercells with large hail, but it is unlikely that with such low instability as indicated (<200 J/kg) something can develop.
Nonetheless, late in the afternoon I observed an interesting cloud-structure:
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It was a light shower by then and I felt a few raindrops falling out of the cloudband. Thunder was not observed.
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The shower struggled and struggled, but due to the low instability it didn't succeed in developing into a storm. Finally it collapsed due to the strong windshear and entrainment.
On radar I saw that about the same time, behind the eastern Carpathian Mountains near Bacau, one storm succeeded in becoming a strong cell. Perhaps this one caused severe weather over there?
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